Friday, September 4, 2020

The History of Blaan Essay Example for Free

The History of Blaan Essay The starting point of the Blaan is clouded by the fog of days of yore. In spite of the fact that a people of rich customary, practically nothing is thought about them considering the nonappearance of antiquated records. The Blaans have a place with the second gathering of individuals who moved to the Islands somewhere in the range of 12,000 and 15,000 years back. As indicated by the Blaan society story told by Fulong, the early Blaans showed up the nation close to the To Bali or minuscule individuals. Antiquarians have recognized these minuscule individuals as dwarfs or negritos (minimal dark) who said to have shown up in the Philippines around 25,000 years back over the land connect that was associated the archipelago with terrain Asia. Apparently the Blaans were particularly in front of the Indonesians by just about 10,000 years and can't intelligently has a place with the Indonesian kind A. The term Blaan, alludes to a socio-phonetic gathering, on the Island of Mindanao, with covers beach front, swamp and good country bunches from around as far North of Mt. Buluan, to as far South as the Sarangani Peninsula. Both the beach front, swamp and good country differentiations are situated in topographical and natural contemplations as will as verifiable contact with different gatherings. The seaside and marsh Blaan bunches will in general presentation a significantly more heterogeneous piece that the more homogeneous good country gatherings. As such the waterfront and marsh bunches in the good country are which show a solid feeling of culture character, as will as, increasingly customary Blaan practice. [pic] HISTORY OF BLAAN ASSOCIATED TO THE LAND. The individuals originate from the land, without the land, there would be no individuals. The land, originates from the individuals for without the individuals, there would be no developed land. This is on the grounds that land to the ancestral is as an accomplice in life-not as product, not as a property that is claimed and which might be dealt or sold. For a considerable length of time, the innate individuals have had the option to do only this effectively, keeping up biological equalization inside their domain keeping up amicability with their condition. The customary kaingin arrangement of cultivating rehearsed by most of inborn Filipino has kept the dirt fruitful and has given widely varied vegetation, time recover land, life and force. The Fulo Bato Blaan view themselves as one of the good country Blaan gatherings. As indicated by good country Blaan conventional help and custom, the otherworldly substances, who occupy the earth and the sky, are the genuine proprietors of the la nd for Blaan. [pic] Blaan says, that, the Blaan resemble the banana, before an age bites the dust, new roots show up and develop. They grow up and consistently develop into bananas. They never develop into papaya. Similarly, each new age of Blaan grow up with similar duties, the past age, a similar they never show signs of change. Blaan relationship are described by the reliance, while every town has property rights over regional terrains, people can take as much land varying given this isn't being used when a field is deserted, the proprietorship return to the network or (Banwu) individual property applies to results of own work and still, house, outfitting, weapons, apparatuses, and land crops. [pic] Many Blaan are vexed about the loss of the customary grounds to non-Blaan gatherings. Some Blaans accept that the acquisition of land is just handy technique for getting their property from the non-Blaan gathering, who at present possess it. BLAAN LANGUAGE: Ani sen yes tana go. La ti fan wear ko agtagak go di gamo. Ani sen affirmative go sol. Benwu fan go tayok di gamo. ENGLISH LANGUAGE: This is my customary land. I dont need to leave this land. This is my country that I will leave to go. The Blaan individuals have been battling for the acknowledgment of their Ancestral Domain. The issue goes past just an issue of land use. The way the Blaan individuals identify with their property assets profoundly between wines with the traditions, culture and political practices. In this manner, it is an issue of a people life in its totality, and their battle is a declaration of their self-assurance to cut their own fate as a particular people. [pic] The Blaan individuals reserve the option to keep up the particular profound relationship with their territory, water and assets. They reserve the privilege to possess and build up these. Their condition and their way of life and licensed innovation must be secured. The Blaan individuals reserve the option to control the advancement of their property. Government will help the Blaan individuals to safeguard and ensure their sacrosanct destinations. The Blaan individuals reserve the privilege to their own language and government corridor guarantee that the Blaan individuals can comprehend and he comprehend through understandings and other proper courses in lawful and different procedures. The Blaan individuals esteem their way of life and their custom. They need to support it and look after it. They need others to regard their entitlement to do as such. Blaan hereditary space (tabi tana) and culture character must be regarded. BONG BANWU.is a major network. It isn't just a network of individuals, yet in addition incorporates their alnigo or clearing, gumlok or the chasing ground, bolol or the mountains, e-el or the waterways, ceremonial locales and other geographic and human highlights, for example, cemetery. This space is characterized by regional limits. Previously, the term Bong Banwu was utilized by the good country Blaan to allude to a huge town and its going with and additionally encompassing area. One town was conceptualized by the Blaan as the living arrangement of one keeps an eye on family. The name of the familys most senior male was frequently used to allude to the town and its encompassing zone. The territory wherein the living arrangement of the Bong Fulong is found is generally shown by a higher populace thickness.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Luther Paper Essay Research Paper Popes and free essay sample

Luther Paper Essay, Research Paper Popes and delegated heads fought over influence and riches during the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries ; and at the flood tide of these issues was a fight over who controlled strict and common approval. The Protestant Reformation is the name given to an otherworldly and political improvement in the mid sixteenth century. Martin Luther, an ascetic from Germany, drove the transformation. He said that the Roman Catholic Church was degenerate and that it ought to be changed. Luther other than contended that a transformation was required in different examples. In unconventional, a total investigation and fix was important in what etymological correspondence that the Bible was delivered in ( a great many people could non read Latin ) , the marketing of extravagances, which was viewed as indecent by Luther and others, however had been standard example by certain monastics and ministers for mature ages. The considerations behind the Protestant Reformation were straightforward. The congrega tion ought to be changed, or improved, with the goal that it was less voracious, more attractive, and open to all individuals, non just the rich and great taught. We will compose a custom paper test on Luther Paper Essay Research Paper Popes and or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The interest for modification in the congregation was non completely new one, for in England there had been comparative fights in the fourteenth century, in spite of the fact that those had been squashed. Desiderius Erasmus wound up naming for the change of the congregation before Luther increased a bunch of help for his contemplations, yet numerous individuals decided to follow Luther. Numerous individuals were discontent with the Pope and the congregation, for a few if its examples were absent in devotion and it was for this ground individuals requested adjustment. The taking Christian humanist of the Reformation age, who wished to change the congregation through insightful endeavor, was Desiderius Erasmus. Erasmus needed to look for the straightforward, unique hugeness of the scriptural content and do it important for the regular grown-up male or grown-up female. He needed to do the holy book is such a way, that it was non outside the ability to grasp and contribution of the basic person. As Erasmus # 8217 ; worry to investigate the first beginnings expanded, he separated himself among numerous humanists who tried to streamline Christianity, to praise ground and to stretch ethical quality rather than custom. The New Testament was the approval for passing on about this truly necessary change. It was Erasmus # 8217 ; end to redden out the congregation of these missteps that he accepted to be the straightforwardness of New Testament. Erasmus started his insightful calling as a Renaissance grown-up male, completely submerged in the recollections. In any case, as Christian philanthropy constrained his surveies, he left a significant number of the contributions that had intrigued him with regards to the days gone by. In the mature ages 1499-1500, Erasmus visited England. This is the place his way of thought took an unmistakable modification. The change did non travel him off from his committedness to the first beginnings ( advertisement fontes ) , yet at that spot was relocation toward the Holy Scriptures as the head among beginnings. In Erasmus head, to identify the philological-chronicled essentialness of a scriptural progress, one should principal utilize the technique for printed horrible judgment. The first expressions of the author must be recouped each piece far as conceivable by the Restoration of the content. Erasmus did this by emending the content of the New Testament, which had endured significant printed corruptness since its birthplace. It was in 1516 that Erasmus distributed the Novum Testamentum, the principal basic release of the New Testament. In any case, Erasmus looked for non simply the authentic or real hugeness of writings, however he wanted that the writings passing on bearing to the perusers through the ethical profound feeling of Scripture. Erasmus was the best representation of Renaissance grant focusing on the first beginnings, which put him aside as a humanist. A definitive starting to which he returned was the Grecian New Testament. Combined with the arrival to the beginnings was a really chronicled trepidation of antiquated writings. Erasmus did non want Christians to simply follow the Word in light of the fact that a cleric advised them to ; rather, he needed them to cognize why they were Christians. Luther # 8217 ; s committedness to the need for syntactic comprehension and the notice of all Scripture to Christ most likely reflect Erasmus # 8217 ; way. In 1517, at the University of Wittenberg in Germany, Martin Luther composed his 95 proposals fighting the Catholic Church. History specialists much of the time mark this occasion as the start of the Reformation, yet numerous individuals had been trying to change the Church for a long clasp before Luther. Luther was non the first to debate the pioneers of the Catholic Church, for in the mid sixteenth century, Erasmus drove a movement to change the Church. In spite of the fact that Erasmus established the frameworks for Luther’s Reformation, he did non hinder with the Church since he would non give his conviction for changes in reasoning and example. Luther’s accentuation of perusing, which remembered the subjects of support and salvation for Christ, contrasted from Erasmus’ that concentrated on the directions of Jesus. Luther’s essential end as interpreter was to undermine the medieval perusing. Luther had appreciated Erasmus and had utilized his guidelines, however during the 152Os, the two started to banter about change. As Luther wandered farther from the Catholic Church, Erasmus clung to it, on the grounds that even as they held some comparable considerations, their philosophical bases contrasted: Erasmus was somewhat distrusting and non as sure to broadcast that he k new the certainties of God just like the closed minded Luther. The end product of Luther’s proposals was that Christians are spared by religion, and confidence completely, and that no aggregate of plants ( including the acquisition of guilty pleasures ) had any effect whatsoever. Luther accepted that Christ’s relinquish offers reparations for all wickednesss, and it is just important to have confidence in it to be spared. There is nil universes can make by their ain endeavors to include or detract from it. The Bibles as the solitary start of genuine way of thinking, breaking down and understanding the Bibles is subsequently of import to all trusters. Making an interpretation of the Bible into clear semantic interchanges and doing it accessible to everything is fundamental. No heavenly middle people are expected to intercede with God. Despite the fact that the Virgin Mary, holy people, and holy messengers are all in paradise, they ought to non be the objects of petition or dread. The concocting of pictures supports excessive love that ought to be aimed at the more dynamic build of God. At last, this was a profound movement, despite the fact that there was monetary and political unmistakably attached to it. Luther s call against chapel functionaries and their abuses firmly had a philosophical subject behind it. Church functionaries were included or occupied with sex, tolerating cash or concocting of cash off of the congregation for their own expansion, and by and large avarice were totally addressed in Luther s ninety-fives propositions. Luther saw that there was an insufficiency of commitment and genuineness by chapel functionaries who, appear as though their examples were faulty of otherworldly work powers. Luther saw that individuals were worried about the pastorate, and he, consequently, requested that the congregation ought to be better. Erasmus had ever been appreciated and dreaded as a pundit, yet now individuals needed to cognize where he stood. Not trusted by either Roman Catholics or Reformers, ever declining to favor one side, he stayed a Roman Catholic ; in spite of the fact that he frequently connected with the Reformers. In his Colloquia ( Colloquies, 1518 ) , his go oning ambushes on the improprieties and missteps of the congregation governments and on offbeat idea made him defenseless against the accusal that he was a Lutheran, a charge he energetically denied. He was other than blamed for concealing his actual assessments for dread of the impacts. To counter this, Erasmus composed a total affirmation of his religious spot, De Libero Arbitrio ( On the Freedom of the Will, 1524 ) , which contains a heavenly surge on Luther. A countermove by Luther inspired a closing polemist, or proclamation, by Erasmus, Hyperaspistes ( 1526 ) . It was for this ground individuals had the option to favor Luther when contrast ed with Erasmus. Luther was happy to take a solid conviction and stand enduringly by it. In the same way as other reformists, Erasmus saw the pioneers of his Church abusing their forces, and he attempted to drive the Catholic Popes and cardinals and clerics back to the prior, cleaner yearss of the Church. Erasmus is habitually viewed as an antecedent of the Reformation, for it was his war against lack of guidance and odd idea, provoked by his solid convictions as a humanist rather than as a scholar. Erasmus much like numerous different Humanists, had confidence in semantics achievements, and he henceforth made an interpretation of writings into Latin, an etymological correspondence that only the rich and great taught could comprehend. He was non a profound reformist, as was Luther. That is the reason Luther, and non different humanists or reformists of the twenty-four hours, had as much influence with the general masses. Luther was open to the normal grown-up male in the way that he called for changes.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Shylock Diary Entry free essay sample

The bond state, I can take pound of substance from any piece of his body. Likewise the bond was fixed today with his blood. It resembles father Abraham laid benevolence on me by giving this opportunity, an opportunity to make retribution on Christians and Antonio. Gracious, the name Antonio maddens me , he the person who considered me a canine, spat on me in the Rialto and called me unbeliever and his reasons is that I am Jew. At the point when the day comes in a quarter of a year from now and he can’t pay the 3,000 ducats. I will say to him look to your bond!!! I won't give benevolence for him. In the other hand possibly on the off chance that I do lay kindness on him and , if all boats doesn't return three months and in this way Bassanio won Portia’s deliver marriage , I can get the cash that they owe threefold so much. We will compose a custom article test on Shylock Diary Entry or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Additionally, if neither one of the that happens I can make them my slaves forever in light of the fact that I’m see as a rascal or a demon. He loathes me since I am Jew and I loan cash with premium. What I his concern with us Jew, we are human like them. In an occasion on the off chance that you poison a Jew and a Christian them two will bite the dust. What else then he anticipate that me should do in the event that I don’t loan cash; Jews are just entitled as expert financiers. We can’t own territory, we were unable to look for some other occupations and we are abused and their explanation is that we are a Jew. Is it since we can’t acknowledge their god and entitle him like another prophet or is it in light of the fact that a Jew murdered Jesus who is likewise a Jew? O father Abraham helped me have genuine feelings of serenity Launcelot is giving me migraine, how moderate is he. I realize need to realize need to go cause I may misfortune more cash in the event that I don't go now. July 29 1601 Today my worker Lancealot, Gobbo’s child educated me that he needs to serve Bassanio. He who is a Christian that acquired cash from me and utilized Antonio as a bond. Goodness, that little happy fiend will without a doubt will leave me today. He says Bassanio is giving out new uniform for his new workers that are going to Belmont with him to charm Portia. Ay, what a pleased, they obtained cash from me and not just that they took my worker , additionally with the cash theyve acquired. Readily, goodness dear to hear, Lancealot additionally educated me that Bassanio, is commending a dining experience to night ,in fact. I didn't felt that 3,000 will washed away this effectively, gracious my, my , I overlook that Bassanio is on the line here. Bassanio who carry on with the high existence with out his span . the person who owe cash to everybody to many individuals . what a really inefficient man he is. Today around evening time I will see him discard his cash that may promise me more cash of retribution!!. I simply feel sickened that they just welcomed me to compliment me . likewise , I don’t need to go in light of the fact that last night I long for cash packs and I feel something fishy will happen today around evening time by that I may lament . today around evening time sick simply go to see Bassanio squander his cash

Free Essays on The Truth Hurts!

stated, however that individual despite everything gets the point. An innocuous falsehood and a destructive truth are similar each other in that both will in the end cause torment. Both of the two agonizing prospects can be useful to an individual. On one hand to be come clean you can possibly fix or improve the issue. At the point when lied it could be useful in that you won’t blow up or get irritated. A harmful truth is a fact that is advised to you that is troubling. This sort of truth may create a stinging uproar however with quiet levelheaded reasoning and a lot of absolution it will die down inside a couple of days. Once in a while a frightful truth is actually what an individual needs t... Free Essays on The Truth Hurts! Free Essays on The Truth Hurts! Ouch! Reality harms, or would an untruth hurt more awful? Numerous a period people say they need to know reality, yet in the event that that fact perpetrates torment is it still justified, despite all the trouble? At the point when you have food in your teeth and a companion tells you do you express gratitude toward them, or do you wish they had kept their mouth closed. In spite of the fact that, when they let you know, you where perhaps humiliated, it passed. Over the long haul you ought to have been thankful. Your companion spared you from a potential more awful shame to come. Numerous things are substantially more significant than a miniscule measure of food stuck between the hole of your teeth. These are the things that make the inquiry on sparing an individual from torment and delivering it inadvertently a hard one to reply. An innocuous falsehood is a lie advised for reasons unknown to achieve something. A kind of falsehood told about the size of a fish that was gotten however â€Å"got away.† An individual may likewise advise a lie to keep someone else from torment. State that individual A tells individual B that individual C has a monstrous hair style. At the point when individual C asks individual B what individual A told individual B, it would not be face to face B’s best aims to come clean with individual C. Individual B could state that individual A said that individual C’s hair style was alright yet that they loved it how it was previously. In this manner, individual B shields individual C from the cruel words stated, however that individual despite everything gets the point. An innocuous untruth and a harmful truth are similar each other in that both will inevitably cause torment. Both of the two difficult prospects can be useful to an individual. On one hand to be come clean you can possibly fix or revise the issue. At the point when lied it could be useful in that you won’t blow up or get resentful. A pernicious truth is a fact that is advised to you that is upsetting. This sort of truth may create a stinging uproar yet with quiet reasonable reasoning and a lot of pardoning it will die down inside a couple of days. Now and again a destructive truth is actually what an individual needs t...

Friday, August 21, 2020

Baku-Tblisi-Ceyhan Pipeline and the Kurdish Issue

Baku-Tblisi-Ceyhan Pipeline and the Kurdish Issue The Baku-Tblisi-Ceyhan (BTC) oil pipeline connects the Caspian ocean toward the Eastern Mediterranean, it runs 1, 768 km long and is the second longest oil pipeline in the previous Soviet Union, stretching out through the previous Soviet republics of Azerbaijan and Georgia, just as Turkey. At its ability it can siphon up to 1 million barrels (160,00 m3) of oil every day. The development of the pipeline was a monstrous endeavor costing upwards of US$3. 9 billion.This considered the pipeline was subsidized 70% by outsiders (overwhelmed by British Petroleum). Indeed, even well before it’s culmination the BTC pipeline has remarkably affected the world’s oil legislative issues; a few pundits have gone as far to contend that it has legitimately influenced the geopolitics of the Palestinian clash. One can obviously observe the significant money related motivations to this pipeline, anyway what will be managed more in this paper will be it’s commitments to world legislative issues and the contentions that encompass it.The BTC pipeline is out and out a designing accomplishment, expanding precisely 1, 768 km across very troublesome landscape and differing climatic and geographical zones; strategies and synthetic coatings which may have worked ideal for one district must be changed for other people. What separates the BTC pipeline however is the manner by which this eager endeavor influences the horde networks and a huge number of residents, making the pipeline a monetary endeavor as well as a socio-political issue.The South Caucasus, once in the past an overlooked district of Russia, is presently of extraordinary key essentialness; the US alongside numerous other Western forces have personal stakes in the illicit relationships of these three countries through which the pipeline runs. The BTC pipeline sidesteps the domain of the Russian Federation. It travels through the previous Soviet republics of Az erbaijan and Georgia, the two of which have become US â€Å"protectorates†, immovably incorporated into a military collusion with the US and NATO. It's implied that the pipeline is about the oil, however it is similarly about the social and urban improvement of the taking an interest countries.In request to appropriately talk about the social and ecological issues of the BTC venture, one should initially have a sufficient edge of reference from which the undertaking can be judged. There are numerous standards which one can utilize including those sketched out by the World Bank. Anyway for the motivations behind this paper, the Equator Principles will be utilized. The EPs are a lot of standards †laid out by Citigroup, ABN AMRO, Barclays and WestLB †are a deliberate arrangement of standards for deciding social and natural hazard in venture financing.The Principles, received by seventeen driving private banks, determine that said Banks would just give credits to ventur es, which meet various conditions. These conditions incorporate that undertakings consent to the International Finance Corporation (IFC) strategies, that they adhere to the host nation laws, among other explicit prerequisites. An audit in 2003 analyzed the BTC pipeline; this paper will look at the Turkish area of this survey (while a considerable lot of the equivalent fundamental disappointments were discovered similarly too in Azerbaijan and Georgia).Based on a thorough investigation of the BTC venture archives, and furthermore on two worldwide FACT discovering Missions to the pipeline course, this audit found that BTC venture is in penetrate of five EP-referenced IFC guidelines on 127 records. These segments include: 53 includes in Environmental Assessment; 7 includes in Natural Habitats; 30 includes in Indigenous Peoples; 28 includes in Involuntary Resettlement; 9 includes in Cultural Property The examination likewise found that the venture was in break of universal gauges, for e xample, World Bank principles, European Union Directive on Environmental Impact Assessment, European Bank of Reconstruction & Development.This would be a huge endeavor to appropriately look at all of the cases made against the BTC venture, so center will rather be placed in three territories: Natural Habitats, Indigenous Peoples, and Involuntary resettlement. In doing so this paper will analyze the model given by the Kurdish people group of Turkey. The Kurds are a case of a country without a state; they are an ethno-semantic gathering with no focal state. They include 18% of the Turkish populace (an expected 14 million).When setting up the pipeline, Turkey deliberately rerouted the pipeline away from the vigorously Kurdish zones and the South-East; that being said a significant part of the pipeline despite everything goes through regions that require intensely outfitted guarding. When taking a gander at the EP segment Impacts and indigenous people groups and networks (sectio n 8), the venture scored a resistance expressing that â€Å"the impacts on indigenous people groups and ethnic minorities not considered by any means (prominently the Kurds)†. The Kurds, an ethnic minority of the area, can apply for OD 4. 0 (Indigenous Peoples rights, segment 8. 3), anyway when BTC co. ignored this to speed the development procedure along they broke the Equator standards as well as the World Bank standards. Explicitly the BTC venture has neglected to guarantee that the Kurds profited by this undertaking, and neglected to guarantee that the Kurds were enough educated about the task preceding it’s consummation. Likewise the undertaking didn't endeavor to draw up an ethnic minorities’ advancement plan (which would incorporate tutoring subsidizing among other social programs).Operational Directive 4. 30, Involuntary Resettlement, sets out the necessities for resettlement and satisfactory pay for land securing. Actuality discovering missions sketched out in the EP report crisis powers had been utilized to supersede OD 4. 30. By and large relocation happened before remuneration was finished, and when pay was given the rates were excessively low. None of the networks were educated regarding their privileges with respect to the land seizure. A great part of the analysis originating from the conference procedure of the BTC co. s intriguing be that as it may, in light of the fact that the venture put set up thorough open interview and revelation forms initiating in mid-2001 with a procedure of partner recognizable proof and starter counsel during venture checking; data briefs and conferences with neighborhood specialists and nearby NGOs followed soon after this. On the IFC site, the case is made that they were educated that the individuals regarding the Kurdish people group all were familiar with Turkish. Because of this abuse of the Kurdish people group, which the pipeline goes through, numerous Kurdish activist gatherings have tak en to disrupting the pipeline.The Kurdish specialists party (PKK) has openly assumed acknowledgment for quite a bit of this damage. Anyway there was no notice of whether they satisfactorily clarify (in Turkish of Kurdish) their privileges with respect to land seizure. Accordingly one can see that BTC is putting forth the absolute minimum of attempt required to the Kurdish people group; they guarantee that they are meeting with the individuals from the network but then there still is by all accounts restriction with pipeline damage. Some have contended this is only an endeavor to ruin the Turkish state and acquire consideration regarding their patriot makes respects Kurdistan. Notwithstanding hich, the BTC venture has not enough furnished these networks with the way to talk with these enormous firms. A significant part of the political pressure emerging from the pipeline is an immediate consequence of the absence of ecological responsibility. At 1 million barrels every day, the measu re of CO2 delivered in a year is equivalent to a whole force industry in the UK. The area of Turkey that the pipeline goes through truly is inclined to serious seismic tremors, and there has not been sufficient groundwork for this. The BTC venture is enduring these issues due to a total negligence to these norms, yet rather apparently as a result of a surged approach.Couple the Kurdish issue with the clear dismissal for any type of ecological responsibility alongside numerous different issues found in the two ex-soviet nations not referenced in this paper and the undertaking is essentially not maintainable. In the event that satisfactory structures are not set up to take into account open difference, the BTC is destined to persistently endure harm to their pipelines. This is maybe not such an issue from the point of view of BP, who obviously can bear the cost of this cost; it is anyway a humiliating light to be shone on Turkey. On the off chance that for no other explanation, Turkey ought to be squeezing for changes in the BTC structure.

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Ch-ch-ch-ch-changes

Ch-ch-ch-ch-changes [To be honest, Ive had a little bit of writers block lately, under the circumstances. I spent the last two weeks studying for finals, taking my last possible final at the very last possible time for Harvard, which is even later than MIT Friday, 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM and so while most everyone else had packed their suitcases and stored their boxes and was running around screaming like chickens with their heads cut off I was trying to spoon-feed myself solid food again. Now that Ive moved out of the dorm and into a fraternity for the summer and have gone comatose on a San Diego beach with some friends, Im revisiting this entry. I started writing this on the plane home for spring break and never got around to finishing it, so naturally the best time to start working on it again was right smack dab in the middle of finals week. Sometimes I like to take a step back and look at my choices and think, well planned, you, and this is one of those times. WELL PLANNED, YOU.] Change its a word that gets thrown around a lot these days. Big change, political change, we need change. On a more personal level, its something that Ive been itching to write about over the past two years, and have never really found a way to coherently put those thoughts to paper. But on this flight home, after two ridiculously trying weeks and after my left leg has almost completely fallen asleep, Im going to give it a shot (and hopefully succeed at the coherent part before the bottom half of my body gives way entirely to deep vein thrombosis). If I were to write to a letter to my past self, myself just before entering college, I probably would have said something like Things are about to change. Also, pack more socks. I already knew this in the past anyway not the socks part, the other thing so why would I reiterate that? I know I remember that anxious anticipation vividly. I could feel it coming like Tony from West Side Story, bounding gracefully around a rooftop singing about some dream he had. (I did not do this.) In fact, to me, change was the point I actually never seriously considered attending any schools on the West Coast, because I wanted to get away from eighteen years of the expected. And so I moved, 3,000 miles away from a little town and a lot of who I used to be. In retrospect, it is the best advice I can give to someone trying to choose between colleges go far. When I think about myself in high school, the way I perceived myself and the way others perceived me, the difference is almost comical. I had never played Guitar Hero, never learned from one of the worlds leading experts on polyketide synthase, never baked a ransom cake for a fake kidnapped cat. I rarely stayed up all night talking about the future until maybe the summer after my senior year, and I definitely didnt have a blog that was read by more people than the guys I ate lunch with, and maybe one random dude in Moscow. (Of course, some things never change. I still eat peanut butter and jelly out of the jar from a spoon. I still watch Youve Got Mail when Im sick, and I still like staying up late for no reason even though Im a morning person. I also, obviously, still plan things out really well.) Nelson Mandela once said, There is nothing like returning to a place that remains unchanged to find the ways in which you yourself have altered, and Im pretty sure when he said that, he wasnt thinking of me. I dont think he meant to talk about migrant college kids, kids who love their school and have never experienced many of the situations and emotions that come along with it, but still left their heart in San Francisco 3,000 miles away. Nelson Mandela had his own problems (the understatement of the year!). So its just a coincidence, then, that his words fit our story so perfectly. I come back here and my friends and I will naturally marvel about how our hairs lengthened or shortened, how Avni finally figured out how to use eyeliner and how Mike suddenly became the life of the party even though we barely knew him to speak before in the backdrop of the same diner we inhabited for most of high school. But personal change aside, theres also the fact that college, no matter where you end up, is a rapidly changing environment by definition. Like its component parts, the students that are constantly developing themselves, college is a highly permeable membrane with things and ideas and people passing in and out of it. You fall in love unexpectedly with a senior two months before he leaves for grad school on the opposite side of the country. Your roommate moves away out of the because she cant stand the rowdy Hungarians that occupy the suite next door. You find yourself failing physics when youve never had trouble mastering EM before, but all of a sudden all the Biot-Savart equation just falls out of your head like it was never even there. What other option do you have but to adapt? Maybe that wont be you. Maybe youll come to college and your bearings will come to you instantly, imported, installed, and ready to go, and youll find a group of rock-solid people who will be supporting you always. But if youre not from The Matrix, youll have to figure it out on your own. The good news is, most of the people here have encountered the same situations youre about to jump into, especially in your freshman year at MIT. Weve done REX and weve discovered time and time again that Annas burritos are really all kinds of terrible for you, but we still keep going back for more; weve overslept 20 minutes of one of our last big exams of the semester and burst frantically into the exam hall with greasy hair and drool on our chins. The only constant thing about change is that it never stops, especially now, and we know that too. Maybe its something Ill never fully come to terms with, but Im working on it. One summer is all that separates me from junior year and the complete rollercoaster of being a sophomore, that year when youre hypothetically just starting to know whats up but still change your major at least once or thrice, and Im just sort of starting to get comfortable. And still, even though Ive written that change is constant, I have to remind myself I cant depend on things to be the same. Its a lesson Im still learning the hard way, as Im pretty sure now that there isnt any other way to get it in your head. So as you begin to make the leap into the first year of the rest of your life, know that the people around you are changing just as you are, but dont worry too much about taking my words to heart I promise youll be reminded of them sooner than you think. Packing more socks, though Im serious about that one.

Monday, June 22, 2020

The Internet Security Essay - 1100 Words

The Internet Security (Essay Sample) Content: The Internet SecurityNameProfessorCourseDateThe Internet SecurityIntroductionThe computer technology has, over the past few decades, advanced at a very alarming rate. In the 1970s, only a few individuals possessed computers. The computers were very large and hard to operate and maintain. As the world moved towards the 21st century, things began to change. More individuals started investing in the man8facture, sale and supply of computers leading to their availability in many countries worldwide. Currently, there are very many different makes, variations and sizes of computers, thanks to Microsoft and Apple. These computers have proved their worth in creating, storing and mainta9ning data. They have also been used to conduct research in all fields. One other factor that has enabled this is the provision of internet services. However, there are challenges that the internet poses to the individual users of the computers leading to a series of threats that range from simp le acts such as eavesdropping to serious terrorism threats and attacks. This research focuses on the challenges that tend to cripple the internet security and how they can be either avoided on controlled. The Internet Security ThreatRecently, there were cases of internet security breach all over the world. This came into the limelight after the National Security Agency discovered a series of security threats they named the Heart bleed. This threat posed a serious problem to all users of the internet worldwide. President Obama, in his speech, addressed this security breach and gave a stern warning to the website hackers and other individuals who are directly involved in the project. He then gave out directives on how the National Security Agency should handle the problem to protect the internet and computer users from facing such a threat in the near future. Not only did the Agency carry out this directive, but they also provided guidelines for the users to guard themselves against security threats on the internet.As an internet user, one must understand the risks of viruses and other threats that are available in the various websites. Most sites are always not secure and when opened in the computer, can lead to infestation of the hard disk with many kinds of viruses. These viral threats are dangerous as they lead to the deletion or corruption of files. They can also lead to severe damages to both the software and the hardware of ones computer. It is, therefore, recommended that each and every individual takes care of his computer ion order to avoid the occurrence of the problems mentioned above. Again, it is important to note that internet security threat is also caused by hackers and other unscrupulous individuals whose aim is to steal documents and other important stuff from the consumers. Often, the hackers get to eavesdrop on important conversations thereby putting the national security and intelligence at risk (Claypoole and Payton, 2012).As stated abov e, the recent internet security threat was known as the Heart bleed bug. This is a software vulnerability that was found to exist within the OpenSSL software library for cryptography. It could be manipulated by criminal hackers to access passwords, user names, software keys and other important data and files from the internet. The worst thing is that this could be achieved without any trace. The hacker can use it by accessing a 64KB memory from any encrypted data or software. By doing this, he makes the data vulnerable and easily accessible. As a security threat, it makes web servers vulnerable (Donnelly, 2014). Flanagan (2014), in his report, states that security flaws that the government does not disclose threaten the national security. When disclosed in time, important measures can be taken to fix them and make data in the computers safe. He advises that the individual internet users must, therefore, make it their duty to protect their own data and other documents in their compu ters safe. He proposes four measures that the users can implement to achieve internet security. First, he says that the software update must be run in the computers. Keeping software updated at all times is a very crucial step that can help prevent criminals and other hackers from accessing personal documents using unfixed flaws. Secondly, he advises that individual internet users must adopt and apply the password manager to help prevent hacking of passwords in the various websites. It had been noted that the password manager is a very useful tool that helps the user in storing the passwords that are created. It is also useful in generating newer passwords for the benefit of the user (Aminu, 2008). He also advises the internet users to learn how to use the Virtual Private Network. This helps the user in protecting his data and documents from being viewed by other internet users in the public places especially when he is using hot spot or a shared network system. Lastly, he recomme nds that all internet users should download and use the Tor Browser. This browser helps in securing data and personal information on the internet. The data that the user feeds into his computer gets encrypted before it can be sent over the internet to another location. Again, the Tor Browser helps in generating traffic that bounces the information that the user has sent all over the world before it finally reaches its destination. As can be expected, it helps in protecting data and documents from prying eyes of the hackers. Again, the information is not easily tracked and this is essential in securing data on the internet (Flanagan, 2014).Internet security breaches have increased over the last few years and most people are blaming the website operators for them. Flanagan argues that it is high time that all the website ...